Monday, February 28, 2011

Geological Engineering


Geological Engineer is a combination of study of geology and engineering in a way that makes a lot of importance. This study shows how human beings can put the earth to safe and efficient use. For instance, they learn how to assess a site on which a tunnel, dam, or road may be built. Geological engineers also examine ways to search for and harvest energy resources. They also discover various methods to protect the earth while still exploiting it through cautious industrial practices.
Geological engineering is very much field oriented. There are many study programs that involve students in laboratory and computer works. The sensible nature of geological engineering using your knowledge of the earth to solve engineering problems can make for a gratifying and exciting career.
Geological engineering in the mining covers a number of engineering specialties such as geotechnical engineering, land remediation, rock mechanics, groundwater hydrology and engineering geology. The main duties of this job basically include ensuring geotechnical activities are conducted safely in order to provide a safe working environment for employees and contractors in fitting with company standards and government legislation.
Geological Engineers may perform the following tasks in the mining sector:

·         Investigate the engineering feasibility of planned new developments involving soil, rock and groundwater;
·         Plan and undertake site investigations for proposed major engineering works such as bridges, dams and tunnels;
·         Design measures to correct land contamination and salination;
·         Design major structures in rock such as tunnels, basements and shafts;
·         Supervise construction and performance of major engineering works involving the ground;
·         Work out strategies to control landslides and areas of potential instability;
·         Coordinate of multi-disciplinary study teams, and
·         Perform computer analyses, use computer databases and generate computer-aided designs.

The study of geological engineering is the application of the geologic sciences to engineering practice for the purpose of assuring that the geologic factors affecting the location, design, construction, operation, and maintenance of engineering functions are recognized and adequately provided for. They also investigate and give geologic recommendations, analysis, and design associated with human development. The main area of the engineering geologist is significantly in the realm of earth-structure interactions of how the earth processes impact human made structures, and other human activities.





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