Mining Engineers

Mining engineers are involved in the practice, theory, science, technology, application of extracting and processing minerals from naturally occurring environment. They also process minerals for additional value. The need for mineral extraction and production is an important activity of modern society. Mining activities by their nature cause a disturbance of the environment in and around which the minerals are located. Modern mining engineers must therefore be concerned not only with the production and processing of mineral commodities, but also with the mitigation of damage or to the environment as a result of that production and processing.

Mining engineers plan and direct the engineering aspects of extracting minerals from the earth. Mining engineers in the minerals industry may perform the following tasks.

·         Conduct investigations of mineral deposits and undertake evaluations in collaboration with geologists, other earth scientists and economists to determine whether the mineral deposits can be mined profitably;

·         Prepare plans for mines, including tunnels and shafts for underground operations, and pits and haulage roads for open-cut operations, using computer-aided design packages;

·         Prepare the layout of the mine development and the way the minerals are to be mined;

·         Plan and coordinate the employment of mining staff and equipment with regard to efficiency, safety and environmental conditions;

·         Consult with geologists and other engineers about the design, selection and provision of machines, facilities and systems for mining, as well as infrastructure such as access roads, water and power supplies;

·         Operate computers to assist with calculations, prepare estimates on the cost of the operation and control expenditure when mines come into production;

·         Oversee the construction of the mine and the installation of plant and equipment;

·         Ensure mining regulations are observed, including the proper use and care of explosives and the correct ventilation to allow the removal of dust and gases;

·         Conduct research aimed at improving efficiency and safety in mines; and

·         Establish first aid and emergency services facilities at the mines.